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Goa is one state which is known for her unique culture and aura that separates her from any other destination in the whole wide world. Perhaps, this is why tourists come here on a regular basis.
Whether you have been on a tour to this beach state in India or not, it has been clear for a long time to everyone that every trip to Goa is a completely different experience from the previous one. With exotic beaches, magnificent churches, wildlife parks, traditional heritage sites and vast expanse of Arabian Sea, there is so much to watch here that no one wishes to go back to their homes after coming here.
But so many top places to visit in Goa, and such short time to enjoy… it gets a tedious task for everyone to decide which are the best places to go. Tourists on a Goa tour spend half their time in discussions, debates and arguments regarding what to see in Goa.
For benefit of all such tourists, here I am presenting a list of the top 10 major attractions in Goa that must be included in every itinerary on a trip to this amazing holiday destination in India.
Fort- Fort Aguada
Aguada Fort was built in the year 1612 to put a stop on the ships entering river Mandovi and in turn protect old Goa from attacks by the enemy forces.
At Fort Aguada, is located the first light house built in Asia. The light house is a magnificent structure to look at.
Over the time, Fort Aguada has been the sight of some of the major historical battles between ruling dynasties. Many barracks and ammunition were fitted inside the fort as well and the magnificent structure acted as the first line of defense for Portuguese that ensured their control in the state.
At the current moment, the fort serves as the Central Jail of Goa. The tower bell is still erected and is fixed into the Church of Lady of Immaculate Conception. It is reminiscent of the glorious days the monument has witnessed.
Temple – Mahalaxmi Temple
Mahalaxmi Temple, which was built in the year 1413, is one of the major attractions in Goa. Tourists visit this glorious temple to worship Goddess Mahalaxmi, the Goddess of strength and power.
The festivals of Chaitra Purnima and Navratri are widely celebrated in this temple by the locals.
The major features of the temple which are a must visit include the stunning Chowk, the ‘Sabhamandap’ housing rare collection of wooden sculptures of Lord Vishnu, Mahalakshmi statue that is designed with linga on her forehead in order to signify Mahalakshmi in her calm and peaceful state and much more.
Beaches- Candolim Beach
Candolim Beach is marked for spending a perfectly relaxed time among gorgeous surroundings of Goa. Because of its calm and soothing ambience, pristine sands and amazing Goa culinary outlets, it is one of the most populated beaches in Goa.
The nature lovers from all over the world head to this beach the moment they land in the state. For honeymooners, Candolim Beach is an ideal retreat. The privacy and the isolation offered to tourists on this beach are hard to match from anywhere.
Yoga and meditation exercises on this tranquil and peaceful beach are a preferred activity of tourists.
Church – Bom Jesus Basilica
One of the best churches in Old Goa, Basilica of Bom Jesus literal translation is “Good Jesus” or “Infant Jesus”.
The gorgeous collections of architectural wonders inside the church are simply mind-blowing. The ancient pieces belonging to St Francis’ and the staircase adorned with finely crafted modern artwork are some of the glorious aspects of the church that you simply will not miss out on.
At the time of Feast of St Francis Xavier, held in the month of December every year, crowds from all over the world gather in this church.
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
One of the Places to See in Goa is the Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary. The protected land that stretches approximately for 8 sq. km is a famous site visited by tourists and local alike.
The Sanctuary houses varied wildlife species including Indian Peafowl, Malabar Giant Squirrel, Indian Bison, Sambar Deer and numerous snake species. Apart from these animals, the tourists can also spot few leopards, cobras, elephants and bears in the forest.
The elephant Safari and bathing elephants is a preferred activity of tourists in this park. The Hindu carvings hidden inside the park is yet another fascination point in this wildlife sanctuary.
District- Old Goa, Panaji
The ancient town of Old Goa is an ideal place to visit for all those who are excited by art, history, heritage and culture. This town is also best for buying some of the best local artifacts.
Also, the major heritage monuments in Goa are in just a few feet away from Old Goa including the Christian Art Museum, St Francis of Assisi, Se Cathedral, St Cajetan, the Tower of St Augustine, Bom Jesus etc.
Once you visit this town with wide centuries old brick road, you will not want to go back away from here. The remnants of the city are included in UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Market – Anjuna Flea markets
One of the best features of Goa is her adaptability. Anjuna Flea Markets in Goa are a prime example of this aspect of the state. Something that started as a “Hippie-exchange” has now converted into Goa’s most popular shopping site.
Located nearby the vast expanse of Arabian Sea, the heavily bustling market which commences every Wednesday is visited by tourists from all over the world who look to buy some of the most authentic products belonging to gypsies and merchants from India.
One can buy locally produced souvenirs, tea, spices, coffee, hand-made toys, jewellery, clothes and lots more.
The international traders have also opened their small kiosks, over the years, to sell their products in this market.
Lakes of Goa – Mayem Lake
Mayem Lake is one of the favorite picnic spots in Goa. The small and stunning lake is largely visited by tourists, especially by those who wish to enjoy the lush green surroundings.
Also, the boating facilities at the lake lure tourists to this destination. Tourists can even enjoy their stay at the stunning cottages that are built at the lake side.
The sight of birds, the magnificent emerald hills, the peaceful water and the rural life of Goa is simply an experience that one just cannot afford to miss.
Waterfall – Dudhsagar
India’s 5th highest waterfall, Dudhsagar Falls is a fascinating site to visit in Goa. It has named as ‘Dudhsagar’ which means ‘sea of milk’ because the water falling down at great speed from a majestic height leads to the formation of white-colored froth.
The tourists visit this site for adventure activities including hiking and trekking. The best time to visit these falls is during monsoon season as the sight of bubbling foam is tremendous.
Surrounding the falls is the stunning tropical forest where one can spot varied animal species and numerous aquatic animals in the water as well.
Heritage Houses Goa – Braganza House Goa
The 350-years old Braganza Pereira House is an exceptional heritage location. The biggest heritage monument in Goa features spectacular Portuguese architecture. Touristswho are remotely interested in the history, culture and art of Goa must go on an excursion to this house.
The museum is flushed with 17th Century Roman of crystal, porcelain, painting, furniture, chandeliers and numerous other antique objects.
Walk inside this heritage house is like taking a tour to history. The Petite Chapel in the house holds a nail belonging to St. Francis Xavier. Also, there are two chairs gifted by Portuguese Kings inside the enormous ballroom.
Written By Karan Saxena
December 17, 2013 Tuesday at 6:17 pm
I’d definitely recommend Flea Market at Anjuna Beach. Its a fantastic place to shop for curious and garments. You have only mentioned one church but did you know that the Churches and Cathedrals of South Goa are inscribed as World Heritage Site by UNESCO?
It’s worth a while to explore the crumbling structure of South Goa with its old world charm and its Portuguese connection. Once it was said that one need not visit Lisbon if he/she has traveled to Goa.